Importance: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease in aging populations.Knee OA is difficult to cure and requires ongoing management.Thread embedding berkley power worm 100 pack acupuncture (TEA) is a popular Korean medical treatment for knee OA.However, clinical evidence of its effectiveness and safety is insufficient.Obje
Arginine is a component of the ammonium-CYG56 signalling cascade that represses genes of the nitrogen assimilation pathway in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Nitrogen assimilation and metabolism are essential processes for all living organisms, yet there is still much to be learnt on how they are regulated.The use of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii as a model system has been instrumental not only in identifying conserved regulation mechanisms that control the nitrogen assimilation pathway, but also in underst
UMP-CMP kinase 2 gene expression in macrophages is dependent on the IRF3-IFNAR signaling axis.
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are highly-conserved pattern recognition receptors that mediate innate immune responses to invading pathogens and endogenous danger signals released from damaged and dying cells.Activation of TLRs trigger downstream signaling cascades, that culminate in the activation of interferon regulatory factors (IRFs), which subsequ
Southward range extension of the goldeye rockfish, Sebastes thompsoni (Actinopterygii: Scorpaeniformes: Scorpaenidae), to northern Taiwan
The goldeye rockfish, Sebastes thompsoni soderhamn ottoman cover (Jordan et Hubbs, 1925), is known as a typical cold-water species, occurring from southern Hokkaido to Kagoshima.In the presently reported study, a specimen was collected from the local fishery catch off Keelung, northern Taiwan, which represents the first specimen-based record of the
Significance of heterogeneous Twist2 expression in human breast cancers.
Twist2 (Dermo1) has been shown to mediate the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) to promote tumor invasion and even metastasis.However, the involvement of EMT in breast cancer progression is highly debated, partially due to clinical observations showing socksmith santa cruz that the majority of human breast carcinoma metastases express E-cadhe